Kuv Yuav Tau Mulberries nyob qhov twg? Ib Channel-los ntawm-Siv Guide

Feem ntau koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas nyob ze, U- khaws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov neeg ua liaj ua teb, lossis khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb thaum lub caij cog qoob loo hauv zos. Frozen mulberries feem ntau yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb khov- khw muag khoom noj, ib cheeb tsam hauv internet khw muag khoom noj khoom haus txias, los yog ib tug khoom noj khoom haus distributor. Qhuav thiab khov- cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav tau yooj yim dua thiab feem ntau muag los ntawm pantry- cov khw muag khoom noj. Yog tias koj xav tau cov khoom lag luam, pib nrog tus neeg xa khoom, khov - txiv hmab txiv ntoo distributor, lossis cov khoom lag luam es tsis yog cov neeg siv khoom lag luam.

Cov lus nug tseem ceeb tsis yog qhov chaw muag khoom xwb. Nws yog seb qhov channel tuaj yeem muab daim ntawv, ntau npaum li cas, ntim, thiab tuav koj daim ntawv thov xav tau. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab yog muag heev thiab hauv zos los ntawm xwm; cov phooj ywg- kev tshuaj xyuas ua haujlwm piav qhia txog lub txee tshiab tshiab - lub hauv paus ntawm lub neej tsuas yog li 2-3 hnub ua ntej kev kho mob tshwj xeeb tom qab sau qoob. Frozen txiv hmab txiv ntoo pauv tshiab firmness kom ncav cuag ntev dua thiab yooj yim dua. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav yog qhov yooj yim, tab sis nws tsis yog qhov hloov pauv thaum koj daim ntawv qhia xav tau kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, xim tso tawm, lossis tag nrho cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo mos.

Pib nrog daim ntawv, Tsis yog lub npe khw

Kev tshawb nrhiav "mulberries" tuaj yeem xa cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nplooj, tshuaj yej, extract, kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, jam, hmoov, tshuaj, khoom noj, thiab ntoo mulberry. Txawm tias cov npe txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuaj yeem hloov pauv ntawm cov tshiab, khov, qhuav, lossis khov-qhuav. Ua ntej koj sib piv cov neeg muag khoom, sau ib kab uas txhais tau tias yuav tsum tuaj txog. "Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo noj tau" tseem dav dhau. "Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab siav rau lub rooj pabcuam tag kis," "tag nrho IQF tsaus mulberries rau smoothies," los yog "qhuav dawb mulberries rau cov khoom noj txom ncauj" muab kev txiav txim siab rau koj.

Cov npe khoom kuj xav tau kev saib xyuas. Cov kab dawb, liab, thiab dub mulberries yog sib txawvMorushom, tab sis xim txiv hmab txiv ntoo ib leeg tsis ua pov thawj hom. University of Florida Extension sau tseg tias cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuaj yeem muaj xim dawb thiab liab dawb rau ntshav lossis xim dub, thiab cov npe tsis tas yuav piav txog cov xim txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Yog hais tias hom, cultivar, keeb kwm, lossis xim ua haujlwm tseem ceeb rau koj cov ntawv qhia zaub mov lossis cov qauv, thov cov ntaub ntawv qhia meej. Daim duab tsaus tsis yog qhov tshwj xeeb botanical.

Daim ntawv no- thawj txoj hauv kev tiv thaiv qhov tsis sib haum xeeb tshaj plaws: nrhiav cov khoom muaj uas tsis tuaj yeem ua txoj haujlwm. Qhuav mulberries tsis coj zoo li tshiab berries nyob rau hauv ib tug plated khoom qab zib. Lub khov tag nrho cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuaj yeem ua haujlwm zoo hauv lub smoothie tab sis tawg tom qab tag nrho thawing ntawm tus hwm garnish. Ib qho thaiv lossis cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuaj yeem siv nyiaj txiag rau cov kua ntses tab sis tsis tsim nyog thaum tag nrho cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum nyob twj ywm pom. Txiav txim siab qhov yuav tsum tau noj lossis ua tiav ua ntej lub khw, lub vev xaib, lossis lub npe tus neeg xa khoom cuam tshuam rau koj.

Qhov twg mus nrhiav Fresh Mulberries

Rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab, qhov sib thooj tseem ceeb tshaj qhov loj ntawm lub khw muag khoom. Mulberries yog mos, yooj yim crushed, thiab yooj yim rau kua txiv to, yog li lawv yog ib qho nyuaj haum rau ntev cov pa saw saw. Ib lub vaj txiv hmab hauv zos tuaj yeem sau tau ze rau lub sijhawm sau. Lub lag luam ua liaj ua teb tuaj yeem txav tau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yam tsis muaj ntau lub tsev rau khoom. Lub khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb yuav tau txais me me thaum lub caij cog qoob loo hauv cheeb tsam. Cov channel no tsis lav cov khoom lag luam, tab sis lawv yog qhov kev tshawb nrhiav thawj zaug zoo dua li lub khw muag khoom loj nrog kev faib khoom nruab nrab.

Hu lossis xa xov ua ntej mus ncig. Nug seb cov npe txhais li cas cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo siav, tsis yog ntoo, nplooj, tshuaj yej, lossis txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav; nug hnub sau los yog xa khoom; thiab nug seb cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo puas tseem nyob hauv tub yees. Tus neeg muag khoom uas tuaj yeem qhia koj thaum twg cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tau khaws thiab nws tau tuav li cas muab pov thawj muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua li nplooj ntawv uas tsuas yog hais tias "hauv Tshuag." Yog tias cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog rau cov ntawv qhia hnub so, hnub xa khoom yog ib feem ntawm koj cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb.

Thaum lub sijhawm yuav khoom, nrhiav cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsim nrog cov xim uas xav tau, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo huv si, thiab tsis pom pwm los yog xau hla lub pob. Tsis txhob tso tseg txhua cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo mos- cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo siav yog ib txwm muag heev -tab sis tsis txhob ntim cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo dawb, los yog lwj los ntawm ib lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo mus rau lwm qhov. Teb Chaws Asmeskas FDA qhia xaiv cov khoom lag luam uas tsis yog nkig lossis puas thiab khaws cov khoom uas tsis tuaj yeem tso rau hauv tub yees. Rau mulberries, cov lus qhia dav dav tsim nyog tau txais kev saib xyuas ntxiv vim tias cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tolerates me ntsis ntxhib tuav.

Yog tias koj xaiv txiv hmab txiv ntoo koj tus kheej, tsuas yog siv qhov chaw tso cai thiab ib tsob ntoo kom raug. Tsis txhob muaj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm txoj kev uas yuav raug tsheb thauj mus los hnyav, thaj av uas muaj keeb kwm tsis meej, thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj kab mob los ntawm cov tsiaj lossis cov khoom pov tseg. Ib zaug hauv tsev, tso rau hauv tub yees kom sai thiab maj mam yaug hauv qab dej ntws sai ua ntej siv. Tsis txhob siv xab npum lossis xab npum rau ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Rau kev loj hlob puv ntoob thiab tuav xyuas, peb phau ntawv qhia raunoj ripe nyoos mulberriespiav qhia vim li cas hom tsiaj, ripeness, huv, thiab qhov chaw txhua qhov teeb meem.

    Tswv yim piv txwv:Koj xav tau 1.5 kg ntawm tshiab mulberries rau ib tug plated khoom qab zib rau hnub Saturday yav tsaus ntuj. Kev ua liaj ua teb muab hnub Friday- sau thaum sawv ntxov, thaum lub khw hauv online muab lub sijhawm xa khoom txij hnub Thursday txog rau hnub Saturday. Xaiv qhov ua liaj ua teb yog tias nws cov qoob loo thiab chilled tuav tau ntseeg tau: lub sijhawm sau tau paub, kev thauj mus los luv luv, thiab koj tuaj yeem tsis lees txais cov khoom xau lossis pwm ua ntej tawm mus. Lub khw yuav yooj yim, tab sis nws peb lub sijhawm -hnub xa khoom siv feem ntau ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo tib yam 2-3 hnub txee- lub hauv paus ntawm lub neej ua ntej kev pabcuam txawm pib.

Qhov twg kom tau khov, qhuav, los yog Pureed Mulberries

Thaum cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab hauv zos tsis muaj, hloov daim ntawv ua ntej nthuav dav lub voj voog tshawb nrhiav. Frozen mulberries tuaj yeem txav mus los ntawm txoj hlua txias uas tswj tau thiab yog li qhov tseeb dua rau smoothies, compotes, sauces, jam, bakery filling, haus dej haus, kev npaj mis nyuj haus, thiab ntau yam khoom qab zib. Rau tsev neeg kom muaj nuj nqis, nrhiav tus kws kho mob khov kho- cov khw muag txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov khw muag khoom noj thoob ntiaj teb lossis hauv cheeb tsam hauv online, thiab cov khw muag khoom ua liaj ua teb uas thauj khoom khov. Sau koj qhov chaw nyob xa khoom ua ntej kho cov npe hauv online raws li muaj; Kev pab them nqi xa khoom txias feem ntau nqaim dua li lub vev xaib qhov chaw xa khoom dav dav.

Tshawb xyuas cov npe rau daim foos tiag tiag. "Frozen mulberries" tej zaum yuav txhais tau tias tsis pub dawb - cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntws, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tawg, cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, los yog cov khoom qab zib. Tag nrho IQF txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog yooj yim dua rau feem thiab pom pom. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tawg tuaj yeem ua rau qis dua - tus nqi nkag rau cov kua ntses lossis cov dej haus sib xyaw. Puree tshem tawm qhov xav tau los tswj stems thiab tag nrho - txiv hmab txiv ntoo tawg, tab sis nws qhov screen loj, cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov noob, soluble solids, thiab cov khoom xyaw ntxiv tuaj yeem hloov cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tsim. CovXMSD khov mulberry ntau yamqhia txog kev lag luam daim ntawv thov thiab pob cov lus qhia uas tuaj yeem tham txog tag nrho cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab kev siv.

Frozen tsis txhais hais tias kev puas tsuaj - pov thawj. Tshawb xyuas lub pob ntawm kev xa khoom. Ib lub hnab torn, ib lub thawv ntub dej los yog xim av, cov dej khov hnyav hnyav, los yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo khov rau hauv cov khoom deformed tuaj yeem qhia txog kev ntim khoom tsis ua haujlwm lossis kub hloov pauv. Ib txhia nto te yog ib txwm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv ib tug sib sib zog nqus xim txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog ib tug irregular nto. Cov lus nug tseem ceeb yog seb cov khoom puas tseem nyob hauv nws qhov kev pom zoo khov thiab seb qhov kev ua haujlwm thawed zoo li cas rau koj siv.

Qhuav thiab khov -qhuav mulberries haum rau lwm txoj kev tshawb nrhiav. Lawv tuaj yeem yuav los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav -cov kws tshwj xeeb, ntuj- cov khw muag khoom noj, cov chaw muag khoom ci, thiab txee- cov khw muag khoom hauv online ruaj khov vim lawv tsis tas yuav xa khoom khov. Nyeem daim ntawv teev cov khoom xyaw ntxiv rau cov suab thaj, roj, tshuaj tua kab mob, lossis tsw qab. Kuj sib piv net hnyav dua li pob loj; qhuav txiv hmab txiv ntoo occupies ib tug loj ntim rau kuj me ntsis hnyav. Yog tias siv granola los yog cov khoom noj txom ncauj qhuav, tsis muaj dej noo yog qhov zoo dua. Yog hais tias kev siv yog puree, jam, los yog ib tug muaj kua filling, qhuav txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum rehydration thiab yuav tsis reproduce lub tsw tshuav nyiaj li cas los yog kev ntxhib los mos ntawm tshiab los yog khov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yam tsis muaj kev hloov kho.

Cov txiaj ntsig kev tshawb fawb tam sim no tuaj yeem ua pov thawj tias tus neeg muag khoom tau teev cov khoom lag luam nyob rau hnub koj kuaj, tab sis nws tsis tuaj yeem ua pov thawj cov khoom lag luam yav tom ntej, txias - chain performance, lossis batch yog leejtwg. Kho nplooj ntawv ua tus thawj coj, tom qab ntawd txheeb xyuas thaj chaw xa khoom, xa cov xwm txheej, cov ntaub ntawv ntau, thiab hloov txoj cai. Peb cov lus qhia cais ntawmkhov mulberry muaj thiab cov neeg yuav khoom kuajnkag mus tob rau hauv khov- qhov sib piv tus nqi tshwj xeeb thiab tshuaj xyuas kev txiav txim yam tsis hloov qhov kev xaiv channel ntawm no.

Txoj Kev Yuav Zoo Tshaj Plaws rau Kev Pab Khoom Noj thiab Kev Siv Khoom Siv

Tus neeg siv khoom lag luam muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev sim, kev kub ntxhov sab saum toj -ups, thiab chav ua noj me me heev. Nws dhau los ua ib qho chaw tsis muaj zog thaum koj xav tau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo txhua lub lim tiam, tshaj tawm tag nrho - txiv hmab txiv ntoo piv, tswj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tawg, ntau cov ntaub ntawv, lossis rov ua cov thawv. Thaum lub sijhawm ntawd, txav mus rau lub chaw muag khoom noj khoom haus, tus neeg xa khoom uas tuav cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo khov, lossis cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb. Tus neeg muag khoom yuav tsum muaj peev xwm sib tham ntau tshaj tus nqi thiab ib daim duab.

Rau lub tsev noj mov lossis chav ua noj hauv nruab nrab, pib nrog kev siv txhua lub lim tiam thiab lub freezer muaj peev xwm. Ib lub chaw muag khoom noj khoom haus hauv zos tuaj yeem muab cov khoom me me rov ua dua tshiab thiab yooj yim sib xyaw- xaj khoom. Kev ntshuam ncaj qha tuaj yeem txo tus naj npawb ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg kev lag luam, tab sis nws ntxiv cov ntsiab lus, kev thauj khoom, kev lis kev cai, thiab kev lav phib xaub. Tsis yog txoj kev yuav zoo dua. Peb pom zoo rau txoj kev xa khoom thaum koj qhov kev thov tseem hloov pauv lossis koj tsis tuaj yeem tuav lub khov loj dua. Txav mus rau ib qho ncaj qha lossis tus neeg xa khoom xa tuaj- coj qhov kev pab cuam thaum rov ntim thiab cov khoom lag luam- cov qauv kev lees paub tshwj xeeb ua rau kev ua haujlwm.

    Piv txwv ua haujlwm:Lub chav ua noj smoothie siv 120 g ntawm mulberries hauv txhua qhov kev pabcuam, muag 40 noj ib hnub, thiab ua haujlwm rau hnub rau ib lub lim tiam. Ib lub lim tiam xav tau yog 120 g × 40 × 6=28,800 g, los yog 28.8 kg. Rau 5 kg puab packs muab 30 kg, tawm hauv 1.2 kg npaj buffer ua ntej pov tseg. Qhov kev thov ntawd loj dhau rau cov neeg siv khoom rov qab 300 g hnab, tab sis tseem me me rau qhov kev pab cuam ntim ncaj qha. Ib cheeb tsamfoodservice khov - tsim channelyog thawj txoj hauv kev; siv 30 kg txhua lub lis piam daim duab thaum thov pob thiab xa khoom.

Rau kev tsim khoom, txhais cov khoom tiav rau hauv cov khoom nyoos- luv luv. Ib qho dej haus tuaj yeem zam cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tawg tab sis xav tau cov xim nruj thiab soluble- cov khoom ntau. Ib lub hnab muag khoom xav tau qhov pom kev pom tau tag nrho cov berries thiab zoo ib yam net sau. Jam tuaj yeem siv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo softer, tab sis stems, nplooj, khoom txawv teb chaws, thiab tawm -flavor tseem tsis xws luag. Kev npaj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tej zaum yuav mob siab ntxiv txog cov noob, acidity, puree screen, thiab xim migration dua li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo. Cov khoom siv channel yog txoj cai tsuas yog thaum nws tuaj yeem hloov cov kev xav tau mus rau hauv qhov kev kos npe tshwj xeeb thiab cov qauv uas sawv cev rau qhov kev npaj tsim khoom.

Txias-chain tswv cuab kuj hloov nrog cov channel. Codex txhais tau ceev- cov khoom noj khov ua cov khoom khaws cia ntawm −18℃lossis txias dua thoob plaws hauv cov hlua txias, raws li kev tso cai kam rau ua, thiab hais txog kev tswj qhov kub thiab txias los ntawm kev ua los ntawm cov khw muag khoom. Nug leej twg tswj kev cia khoom, thauj khoom, thauj, hloov mus, thiab tuaj txog. Daim ntawv teev npe chaw lag luam uas tsis khov- txoj kev xa khoom tsis yog qhov chaw ua lag luam, txawm tias nws cov lus piav qhia cov khoom zoo heev.

Yuav Ua Li Cas Txheeb Xyuas Mulberries Ua Ntej Koj Them

Muaj tsuas yog thawj lub rooj vag. Qhov thib ob yog tus kheej. Nug cov khoom npe, hom lossis hom kev lag luam thaum cuam tshuam, keeb kwm, qoob loo lossis hnub tsim khoom, thiab daim ntawv txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Tsis txhob xav tias dub - xim txiv hmab txiv ntoo yogMorus nigra, los yog "dawb mulberry" yuav tsum daj ntseg. Rau kev lag luam kev txiav txim, muab cov xim uas tau txais hauv cov lus thiab cov duab, tom qab ntawd txiav txim siab seb qhov ntau npaum li cas yog ntsuas ntawm cov khoom khov, tom qab thawing, lossis hauv daim ntawv thov tiav.

Lub rooj vag thib peb yog lub cev mob. Txhais seb koj xav tau tag nrho, feem ntau tag nrho, tawg, crumble, los yog puree. Qhia seb cov stems thiab nplooj raug kho li cas, qhov pom qhov tsis xws luag ua rau tsis lees paub, thiab seb puas muaj cov clumps. Rau ib tug smoothie, ob peb tawg berries tej zaum yuav tsis muaj kev lag luam txim. Rau lub hnab muag khoom meej, tib qhov kev tawg hloov pauv cov txee zoo li qub. Qhov kev txwv tsis raug yuav tsum ua raws li kev siv es tsis yog daim ntawv lo "Qib A".

Plaub lub rooj vag yog tsw thiab chemistry. Soluble solids nyob rau hauv degrees Brix tuaj yeem pab piav qhia txog kev loj hlob thiab qab zib, tab sis ib tus lej tsis tuaj yeem ntes acidity, aroma, lossis tawm - tsw. Thov ib tus qauv sawv cev thiab ntsuas nws hauv cov qauv tsim. Yog tias koj cov dej haus muaj citrus acid thiab qab zib, tasting lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo ib leeg yuav tsis qhia qhov kawg tshuav. Sau daim ntawv qhia, thaw lub xeev, cov qauv loj, thiab ntsuas qhov ntsuas kub kom qhov sib piv tuaj yeem rov ua dua thaum ntau ntxiv tuaj txog.

Lub rooj vag thib tsib yog pov thawj. Nyob ntawm koj lub hom phiaj thiab kev siv, cov ntaub ntawv muaj txiaj ntsig yuav suav nrog cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb, cov lus tshaj tawm, cov lus qhia ua xua, daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas, cov txiaj ntsig microbiological, tshuaj tua kab -cov pov thawj seem, cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj, cov ntawv ntim khoom, lub teb chaws - ntawm - cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm, thiab cov ntaub ntawv kub. Tsis txhob thov txhua daim ntawv pov thawj los ntawm tus cwj pwm. Txheeb xyuas cov pov thawj twg raws li txoj cai lij choj, uas yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm koj cov neeg siv khoom, thiab qhov twg daws qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov khoom lag luam tiag tiag. Ib qho uas ploj lawm ntau qhov sib txuas ntawm cov ntawv xeem thiab cov thawv xa khoom yog qhov hnyav dua li qhov tsis muaj daim ntawv qhia dav dav txaus nyiam.

Rau txoj kev xa khoom tshiab, pom zoo ib qho qauv thiab cov ntaub ntawv ua ntej cog lus rau ntim, tom qab ntawd khaws cov qauv siv los yog cov duab pom zoo thaum siv tau. Thaum tuaj txog, tshawb xyuas lub thawv ntim khoom, ntim kev ncaj ncees, cov khoom kub raws li koj qhov kev pom zoo, ntau coding, thiab cov qauv khoom muag. Kev lees txais yog nyob rau hauv kev yuav khoom specification, tsis yog nyob rau hauv kev sib tham nco ntsoov txawv ntawm txhua sab.

Sib piv cov nqi siv tau, tsis yog tus nqi teev tseg xwb

Rau ib lub khw muag khoom, sib piv tus nqi thiab qhov hnyav. Rau kev lag luam kev lag luam, kuj suav cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas siv tsis tau, thaw drip, ntim cov khib nyiab, kev ua haujlwm, kev cia khoom, thiab kev thauj khoom. Tag nrho - cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshwj xeeb nrog cov kev txwv nruj dua tuaj yeem raug nqi ntau dua ib kilogram xa tawm tab sis raug nqi tsawg dua rau ib kilogram siv tau. Hloov pauv, them nyiaj rau tag nrho cov berries yog khib nyiab thaum txhua kilogram mus rau hauv puree. Txoj cai channel muab cov ntaub ntawv txaus rau koj los ua tus nqi rau daim ntawv uas koj tau noj.

    Piv txwv ua haujlwm:Xav txog ob qhov kev xav khov kho-mulberry quotes ua ntej freight. Tus neeg muab khoom A raug nqi $ 1.95 ib kilogram xa tawm, tab sis koj qhov kev sim tawm 88% cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo siv tau tom qab tshem tawm cov qia ntau dhau, clumps, thiab qhov tsis xws luag. Tus nqi siv tau yog $1.95 ÷ 0.88=$2.22 ib kilogram siv tau. Tus neeg muab khoom B them $2.08 ib kilogram thiab yields 96%, yog li tus nqi siv tau yog $2.08 ÷ 0.96=$2.17. Rau 1,000 usable kilograms, A yuav xav tau txog 1,136.4 kg thiab raug nqi $ 2,215.91; B yuav xav tau txog 1,041.7 kg thiab raug nqi $ 2,166.67. Daim ntawv teev nqi siab dua txuag tau li ntawm $49.24 ua ntej suav ua haujlwm thiab pov tseg.

Qhov kev suav ntawd tsis yog kev ua lag luam lossis XMSD cov lus cog tseg. Nws qhia cov ntaub ntawv uas koj qhov kev sim yuav tsum tsim. Siv koj tus kheej tus nqi xa tawm, tus neeg sawv cev tus qauv tawm los, thiab pawg tsis raug. Yog tias xim, tsw, lossis tag nrho - kev nthuav qhia txiv hmab txiv ntoo cuam tshuam rau cov nyiaj tau los, ntxiv cov txiaj ntsig es tsis yog yuam txhua qhov sib txawv rau hauv feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov pov tseg.

Packing hloov nqi thiab. Cov hnab me me txo qhov rov ua dua thiab ua kom yooj yim ntawm kev tswj hwm, tab sis ntxiv cov khoom siv thiab cov nqi ntim khoom. Ib lub hnab ntim loj tuaj yeem haum rau lub Hoobkas uas tso tag nrho cov thawv rau hauv ib pawg, tab sis nws tsim thaw thiab tuav kev pheej hmoo hauv chav ua noj uas tsuas yog siv ob peb kilograms ib zaug xwb. Kev tshuaj xyuas muajkhov- cov khoom ntim khoom mus kom zetiv thaiv kom muaj nuj nqis uas koj qhib ib zaug, lub freezer layout, daim ntawv lo yuav tsum, thiab txoj kev. Xaiv lub pob sab hauv los ntawm kev siv ib qho kev tshwm sim qhib, tsis yog los ntawm tus nqi qis tshaj rau ib lub thawv.

Freight yuav tsum muab piv rau tib lub hauv paus. Ib nqe lus sau los ntawm lub tsev rau khoom nyob ze koj lub lag luam tsis sib npaug rau tus nqi ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj nyob deb. Muab cov khoom, ntim, kom muaj nuj nqis, xa khoom xa tuaj, Incoterm qhov cuam tshuam, qhov kub thiab txias, thiab suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib daim ntawv sib piv. Thaum cov hauv paus sib txawv, normalize lawv ua ntej ranking sellers.

Ua ib qho kev yuav khoom luv luv uas tsim cov lus teb siv tau

Ib qho kev thov dav xws li "Thov hais mulberries" ua rau txhua tus neeg muag khoom kwv yees. Ib qho tuaj yeem hais cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav qhuav, lwm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo khov khov, thiab ib feem peb puree. Cov txheej txheem luv luv tso cai rau koj los sib piv nrog kev nyiam thiab nthuav tawm sai sai seb lub channel puas nkag siab cov khoom.

1. Txhais kev siv thiab daim ntawv.Lub xeev tshiab, tag nrho IQF, tawg, crumble, puree, qhuav, los yog khov -qhuav, thiab npe rau daim ntawv thov tiav.
2. Xam qhov xav tau.Muab qhov kev sim ntau, txhua lub lim tiam lossis txhua hli siv, qhov ntim txhua xyoo, thiab qhov ntau qhib rau ib qho kev hloov pauv lossis ntau lawm.
3. Xaiv cov channel.Siv lub chaw ua liaj ua teb lossis cov khw muag khoom hauv zos kom luv luv - lub neej tshiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo, txias - cov khw muag khoom xa tuaj rau cov xaj khov me me, thiab kev pabcuam zaub mov, tus neeg xa khoom, lossis cov khoom siv ncaj qha rau cov ntaub ntawv rov qab.
4. Thov txiav txim pov thawj.Nug rau tus qauv tus neeg sawv cev, kev qhia tshwj xeeb, ntau ntau- cov ntaub ntawv txuas, ntim cov ntsiab lus, keeb kwm, lub sijhawm tsim khoom, thiab xa khoom- ntsuas kub.
5. Sau kev lees paub ua ntej xaj.Txhais cov tshev thaum tuaj txog thiab cov lus teb rau qhov kub thiab txias, pob, ntau, tsw, xim, lossis qhov tsis xws luag.

    Tswv yim piv txwv:Ib lub khw muag khoom npaj 200 lub khw muag khoom, cia siab tias txhua lub khw muag yim 500 g hnab hauv ib lub lis piam, thiab xav tau plaub lub lis piam ntawm kev tsim khoom. Cov khoom lag luam txhua lub lim tiam yog 200 × 8 × 0.5 kg=800 kg; plaub lub lis piam yuav tsum tau 3,200 kg ua ntej kev ruaj ntseg Tshuag. Cov lus luv luv ntawd yog nrog lub khw muag khoom- muaj peev xwm muab khoom khov, tsis yog ua liaj ua teb muag cov punnets tshiab. Ntxiv cov duab kos duab, daim ntawv lo lus, kev teeb tsa lub thawv, cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub tub yees, thiab cov kev cai ntawm qhov chaw ua ntej nug txog qhov kawg hais.

Koj cov lus luv luv kuj tseem hais tias qhov twg tuaj yeem hloov pauv. Yog tias tag nrho - cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo dua, tab sis cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tawg yog qhov tsim nyog rau tus nqi qis dua - cov kab ntses, thov ob txoj kev xaiv es tsis yog "tus nqi zoo tshaj." Yog tias hnub tso tawm raug kho, hais txog hnub yuav tsum tau tuaj txog thiab ua haujlwm rov qab los ntawm kev pom zoo kos duab, qauv pom zoo, tsim khoom, tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv, thiab thauj. Tom qab ntawd tus neeg muag khoom tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas qhov kev txwv tiag tiag es tsis txhob muab zais rau hauv qhov tsis paub tseeb -lub sijhawm kwv yees.

Rau kev yuav khoom thawj zaug, khaws qhov kev txiav txim thim rov qab yog qhov ua tau. Kuaj ib pob khoom muag ua ntej yuav xa rov qab mus tsev. Khiav ib lub hnab khoom noj los ntawm ib lub voj voog kev pabcuam tag nrho ua ntej hloov cov ntawv qhia zaub mov. Pom zoo ib qho qauv kev lag luam hauv cov qauv tiag tiag ua ntej cog lus rau lub caij. Lub channel tsis muaj tiag tiag rau koj kom txog thaum nws cov khoom ua tiav hauv koj cov xwm txheej thiab nws cov khoom thauj khoom haum rau koj lub peev xwm tau txais.

Qhov chaw zoo nyob ntawm txoj hauj lwm

Rau kev noj zaub mov tshiab, tshawb ze rau cov qoob loo: ua liaj ua teb, U- khaws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov khw muag khoom noj, thiab cov khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb. Rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo khov hauv tsev, nrhiav cov khw muag khoom uas qhia txog kev xa khoom thiab tuav cov saw khov tiag tiag. Rau txee- cov khoom noj txom ncauj ruaj khov, siv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav- cov kab thiab nyeem cov npe khoom. Rau tsev noj mov, khw muag khoom, lossis kev tsim khoom, siv tus xa khoom, tus xa khoom, lossis tus neeg muag khoom tshwj xeeb uas tuaj yeem ua haujlwm los ntawm cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb thiab txhawb nqa ntau yam pov thawj.

Kev txiav txim siab ua ntu zus yog qhov yooj yim: txhais daim ntawv, xam qhov ntau, phim cov channel, tshuaj xyuas cov pov thawj, thiab kev sim ua haujlwm. Txoj kev no txhim khu kev qha ntau dua li caum cov npe ntawm cov neeg muag khoom mus tas li vim cov khoom lag luam, thaj chaw xa khoom, sijhawm qoob loo, thiab cov nqe lus lag luam hloov pauv. Koj cov khoom lag luam thiab kev lees paub muab qhov kev tshawb nrhiav qhov chaw ruaj khov.

Cov ntaub ntawv

• Tinebra et al.: Qhov cuam tshuam ntawm Kev Hloov Pauv Hloov Pauv Ntawm Qhov Zoo ntawm Mulberry Txiv Hmab Txiv Ntoo
• Han et al.: Precooling and Ozone Treatments Affect Postharvest Quality of Black Mulberry Fruits
• University of Florida IFAS Extension: Marvelous Mulberries
• US Food and Drug Administration: Xaiv thiab muab cov khoom lag luam zoo
• Codex Alimentarius: Code of Practice for the processing and handle of Quick Frozen Foods
• CBI: Nkag mus rau European Kev Lag Luam rau Frozen Berries